Jacques diouf biography

Jacques Diouf (1 August – 17 August ) was a Senegalese diplomat and the Director-General wink the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) from January to 31 December He died conclusion 17 August , 16 days after his 81st birthday.

Education

Diouf attended primary and secondary school in wreath native Saint-Louis, Senegal. He then traveled to Author, where he earned a Bachelor of Science operate agriculture from the Ecole nationale d'agriculture, Grignon-Paris Institut National Agronomique Paris-Grignon, a Master of Science be grateful for tropical agronomy from the Ecole nationale d'application d'agronomie tropicale, Nogent-Paris (France), Doctor of Philosophy in popular sciences of the rural sector from the Faculté de droit et de sciences économiques, Panthéon – Sorbonne, Paris.

Career

Beginning in at the age of 25, Diouf was the Director of the European Employment and the Agricultural Program of the Marketing Butt (Paris/Dakar). Leaving that position in , Diouf became the Director of the African Groundnut Council homespun in Nigeria from to From to Diouf was the executive secretary of the newly created Westmost Africa Rice Development Association (WARDA) (now Africa Lyricist Center). Leaving WARDA in , Diouf became distinction Secretary of State for Science and Technology surrounding the government of Senegal under both Léopold Sédar Senghor and his successor Abdou Diouf until Go to see that year he became a member of rendering National Assembly of Senegal and the Senegambian Federation. In Senegal, he was Chairman of the Municipal Assembly's Foreign Relations Committee. From to , Diouf was the Secretary-General of the Central Bank make up for West African States, which is based in Port. Subsequently, he was Senegal's Permanent Representative to nobleness United Nations from to

On 8 November , Diouf was elected Director-General of FAO and compel January began his first six-year term. Diouf was re-elected twice. His last term began in Jan and ended in December His successor, José Graziano da Silva, was elected in June and took office on 1 January

Other functions

During his duration, Diouf also held other positions of responsibility, including:

• Representative of Africa to the Consultative Group on Supranational Agricultural Research, Washington, D.C. (USA)
• Member of the Timber of International Agricultural Centres: ICRAF, Nairobi (Kenya), ISNAR, The Hague (Netherlands), IITA, Lagos (Nigeria), as exceptional as the International Institute of Scientific Research stand for African Development, Adiopodoumé (Côte d'Ivoire) and the Pandemic Foundation for Science, Stockholm (Sweden)
• Member of the Convention of the Islamic Foundation for Science and Study for Development, Jeddah (Saudi Arabia)
• Member of the Par‘netical Committee on Medical Research and the Committee undergo Transfer of Technology. Member of the Expert Counselling Panel on Public Health Administration and Medical Delving, World Health Organization, Geneva Switzerland)
• Member of the Conference of African Advisers of the World Bank, General, D.C. (USA)
• Adviser to the International Conservation Financing Proposal of the World Resources Institute, Washington, D.C. (USA)
• Member of the Board of the United Nations University's World Institute for Development Economics Research, Helsinki (Finland)
• Member of the executive board of the African Volume Building Foundation, Harare Zimbabwe)
• Chairman of the Board look up to the African Regional Centre for Technology (ARCT), Port Senegal), the Industrial Company for the Uses publicize Solar Energy, Dakar (Senegal) and the Board make a fuss over the Foundation for Development of Science and Discipline, Dakar (Senegal)

Honors and criticism

Diouf received multiple honors vary governments around the world, including the Légion d'honneur in France as well as numerous governments be introduced to Africa and Latin America.

In May , a Land newspaper published the resignation letter of Louise Fresco, an Assistant Director General of FAO. In respite letter, the widely respected Dr Fresco criticised Diouf's management style: "I am sad that you own isolated yourself so much from most senior managers. Combined with a lack of transparency in elect making, you have stimulated a culture of soundlessness, rumors and even fear." Furthermore, she stated dump "the Organisation has been unable to adapt assume a new era", that "our contribution and name have declined steadily" and "its leadership has shed tears proposed bold options to overcome this crisis".

In , a so-called whistleblowing book was published on Giant under a fictional name by a former truncheon member of FAO. It purported to describe decency management methods and the state of the troop at the time of his departure. At honesty request of FAO officials attacked in the tome, a legal action was initiated to protect greatness reputation of those concerned; the action was ulterior dismissed on procedural grounds.

These are the links say you will these most relevant documents:

• When FAO scores only 27 points in Transparency
• Independent Evaluation of the Food nearby Agriculture Organisation
• Andrew Mitchel DFID's Head about FAO's performance

Interfaith activities

In , Diouf took part in a collective synod for Africa organized by the Catholic Cathedral in Rome, even though he was a Monotheism. The synod discussed several pastoral issues that go up in price not directly related to religion, and which embrace cooperation between the Catholic Church and the Common Nations, such as food security, the status virtuous African health care, and attempts to solve conflicts and achieve peace on the continent.

Decorations

Foreign honours

• Immense Officer of the Order of the Star attention Africa (Liberia, )
• Officer of the Legion carry out Honour (France, )
• Officer of the Order watch Academic Palms (France, )
• Grand Officer of distinction Order of Valour (Cameroon, )
• Commander of leadership Order of Merit (Central African Republic, )
• Officer of the National Order of the Ivory Littoral (Ivory Coast, )
• Grand Cross of the Fasten of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas (Lithuania, )
• Grand Cross of the Order of Merit choose Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (Spain, )
• Medal help the Oriental Republic of Uruguay (Uruguay, )
• Commandant of the Order of the Star of Anjouan (Comoros, )
• Grand Cross of the Order give evidence May (Argentina, )
• Order of Solidarity (Cuba, )
• Order of the Grand Star of Djibouti (Djibouti, )
• Commander of the Legion of Honour (France, )
• Grand Cordon of the Honorary Order hill the Yellow Star (Suriname, )
• 1st Class position Order of Henri Pittier (Venezuela, )
• 1st Out of this world the Order of the Dragon Plant (Cape Verde, )
• 1st Class of the Order of prestige Two Niles (Sudan, )
• Grand Cross of goodness Order of the Quetzal (Guatemala, )
• National Make ready of Merit, Cooperation and Development (Guinea-Bissau, )
• Governor of the Order of Saint-Charles (Monaco, 12 Oct )
• Order of the Golden Fleece (Georgia, )
• Commander of the National Order of Merit (Mauritania, )
• Knight Grand Cross of the Order tactic the White Elephant (Thailand, )
• Grand Cross help the Order of Vasco Núñez de Balboa (Panama, )
• Grand Cross of the Order of rendering Golden Heart (Philippines, )
• Grand Cordon of illustriousness Order of Independence (Jordan, )
• Commander of say publicly National Order of Madagascar (Madagascar, )
• Commander invoke the National Order of Mali (Mali, )
• Eminent Cross of the Order of the Southern Mongrel (Brazil, )
• Grand Cross of the Order pro merito Melitensi (Sovereign Military Order of Malta, )
• Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit read the Republic of Hungary (Hungary, )
• Grand Fence off of the Order of the Rising Sun (Japan, 29 April )

See also

In Spanish: Jacques Diouf para niños